In brief
Cyclone Chido, the strongest cyclone in nearly a century, has struck Mayotte, resulting in at least 11 confirmed deaths and significant infrastructural damage. The French government mobilizes emergency resources as the island grapples with destruction and a humanitarian crisis.
Mayotte, the French territory in the Indian Ocean, faced unprecedented devastation as Cyclone Chido made landfall, leaving a trail of destruction not seen in nearly a hundred years. With wind gusts exceeding 225 km/h (140 mph), the storm has resulted in at least 11 fatalities, and emergency responders fear the death toll may rise.French President Emmanuel Macron has assured residents of Mayotte that France will provide unwavering support during this crisis. A substantial emergency response is underway, with 250 firefighters and security personnel dispatched to assist local efforts, as per the announcements from French officials. The interior minister, Bruno Retailleau, noted that all makeshift shelters on the island were completely destroyed, indicating a severe humanitarian situation ahead.According to local reports, as many as 246 individuals were injured, with some sources citing even higher casualty figures. Mayotte, characterized by its many informal settlements with sheet metal roofs, now faces catastrophic housing loss, as tens of thousands are left homeless. Basic utilities including electricity, water, and internet services have been disrupted across the region.A military transport plane has been sent from Paris carrying essential supplies and emergency personnel to aid in the recovery efforts. The acting French Transport Minister, Francois Durovray, reported significant damage to Pamandzi airport, particularly the control tower, hindering normal air traffic operations. Initial air services will resume through military aid, and additional maritime supplies are on the way.Before the cyclone's peak on Saturday morning, there were early reports of extensive damage with uprooted trees and demolished buildings. Abdoul Karim Ahmed Allaoui, head of the firefighters' union, stated that emergency services are struggling to operate under the current conditions as communication lines have been largely cut.Interior Minister Retailleau reiterated the government's commitment to support Mayotte, assuring that emergency services are fully mobilized, with over 110 personnel deployed, and more assistance promised. French Prime Minister François Bayrou has labeled the cyclone as "exceptionally severe," convening emergency meetings with his cabinet as they monitor the situation closely.Previously under a “purple alert” status, the cyclone's threat level has since been downgraded to “red,” allowing emergency personnel to safely exit their bases and commence life-saving operations. The aftermath of Cyclone Chido marks a critical juncture for Mayotte, which has not faced such intense weather events since 1934.As the cyclone continues its path through the region, heavy rain and potential flooding are expected from Mozambique to southern Malawi and Zimbabwe, further complicating relief efforts.

